Julius Excluded from Heaven is a short story written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, which tells the story of a man named Julius who is denied entry into heaven due to his refusal to conform to the rules and society's expectations. The story raises questions about the nature of heaven, the role of individuality, and the consequences of nonconformity. This essay will analyze the themes, symbolism, and literary techniques used in the story to convey Hawthorne's message about the human condition and the search for spiritual fulfillment. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original EssayOne of the central themes of Julius Excluded from Heaven is the tension between individuality and social expectations. Julius is described as a nonconformist who refuses to adhere to the rules and norms of his community. His refusal to conform ultimately leads to his exclusion from heaven, as the angelic guardians inform him that "no one is welcomed here, except those who bear the marks of happiness on their faces, and whose robes are white with innocence" (Hawthorne ). This statement highlights the idea that heaven is reserved for those who fit a certain mold and meet specific criteria, leaving no room for individuals like Julius who refuse to adhere to these standards. In addition to the theme of nonconformity, Hawthorne also employs various literary techniques and symbolism to convey his message. The use of angels as guardians and the depiction of heaven as a gated community symbolize the exclusivity and elitism that often accompanies social norms and expectations. Julius' refusal to conform is described as a form of rebellion against this exclusivity, as he defiantly declares: "If the gates of Paradise are closed against me, I will not return among the men of the earth, for there is no rest" (Hawthorne). This statement reflects Julius's rejection of both heaven and earth, highlighting the alienation and isolation that often accompanies nonconformity. Furthermore, the story raises questions about the nature of spiritual fulfillment and the pursuit of happiness. Julius' inability to find peace and fulfillment in both heaven and earth suggests that true happiness may lie in the acceptance of one's individuality, regardless of society's expectations. This idea is further strengthened by the admission of the angelic guardians that "it is long since a child of the earth has entered here; and among us the changes of a life are little regarded" (Hawthorne). This statement implies that the standards for entry into heaven may be outdated and irrelevant, serving as a criticism of the rigidity and inflexibility of social norms. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get Custom Essay In conclusion, Julius Excluded from Heaven is a thought-provoking story that raises important questions about the nature of heaven, the role of individuality, and the consequences of nonconformity. Using themes, symbolism, and literary techniques, Hawthorne effectively conveys his message about the human condition and the search for spiritual fulfillment. The story serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of embracing one's individuality and resisting the pressures of social expectations, ultimately challenging readers to reconsider their beliefs about happiness and fulfillment..