“The past is an unsolved mystery and the truth is a moving target”. For years people have pondered what happened to Amelia Earhart. Was she living under a false identity as a Jersey housewife? Did she end up living on an island, stranded? Speculations along these lines have been recorded but not yet resolved because the facts do not always add up in every possible theory. All people would like to know what happened to her, and the most likely theory for how Amelia disappeared is that her plane crashed into the ocean and she drowned. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay One of the most plausible theories about what happened to Earhart is the “Crash and Sink” theory. This theory revolves around Earhart's plane running out of gas and crashing into the ocean. People and researchers believed that Earhart and her co-pilot Noonan crashed into the Pacific Ocean near Howland Island. This suggests that Earhart and Noonan were searching for Howland Island when her plane ran out of fuel. It was thought that Earhart and Noonan later crashed into the ocean and died. Earhart and Noonan expected to be in radio contact with Itasca when they approached Howland Island. However, the aircraft was ultimately unable to establish radio contact with Itasca. This was unfortunate because if they had been able to establish radio contact they might have been able to establish radio direction as Earhart was low on fuel. Therefore, Earhart and Noonan were left alone to try to find the island, but unfortunately they ran out of fuel before that happened. An engineer and navigator named Elgen Long and his wife Mary K. Log devoted 35 years of their lives to searching for Earhart's plane in the areas around Howland Island. The next theory about what happened to Earhart is the Gardner hypothesis. This suggested that Earhart and Noonan had not landed or crashed near Howland Island at all. This means that since they were low on fuel, they didn't want to waste time looking for Howland, so they went in search of the islands further south. This suggests that they used their radio transmitter to help them search for other islands. They were heading for Baker Island, but if they ended up missing Baker Island, they would try to go to the Phoenix Islands. The researchers had some reason to believe this hypothesis because USS Colorado Navy planes were flying over an island called Nikumaroro. They found signs of habitation that made them believe they could land there. Despite seeing signs of recent settlement, they saw or found nothing of Earhart's plane. The fact was that the Nikmaroo were not intrigued by the fact that they had found signs of recent settlement, it was incredible and the people wanted something to believe in. Everyone wanted to try to understand what happened to Earhart and Noonan. Once this became public knowledge, researchers and Americans immediately jumped to conclusions. Another reason why they believed they landed on Gardner Island (Nikumaroo) is because of a scientific study conducted in 1940. This study was conducted on bones found on Nikumaroo. These bones could have belonged to any human, but Nikumaroo was uninhabited. The fact that they found human bones on an uninhabited island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean is crazy. Even though they could never prove whether it was Earhart or Noonan, everyone still wanted to believe it was them. This is why researchers believe they may have landed on Nikumaroro Island. The next theory is very far-fetched.”.