Housing represents an arena in which entrenched socioeconomic, ethnic, and political discrimination plays a role. Unfortunately, it is especially prevalent in America, where high-quality suburban housing is competitive and real estate agencies make a fortune. Housing is critical to several factors such as character development, educational opportunities, job prospects, and lifestyle convenience. It determines exposure to crime, accessibility to certain jobs, schools and clean air. “When discrimination is institutionalized in one area, such as housing, it becomes easier to commit discriminatory acts in other areas” (Aguirre 10). Therefore, it is critical to address housing discrimination as this type of discrimination can only breed further discrimination and racist housing policies. The major minority groups that experience housing discrimination in America because of race or ethnicity are Native Americans, African Americans, and Hispanic/Latino Americans due to systems already in place that promote bias in the distribution of housing. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Housing is one of the main human physiological and safety needs according to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. Housing satisfies the basic biological need for shelter as protection from the elements and also satisfies the secondary need for security and stability. With the growing number of homeless people we understand how important it is to have a permanent, normal and adequate home. “The usual scarcity of housing, jobs, and other resources breeds competition and conflict” (Foner 302). In ethnic housing bias, history and migration play an important role in current generational trends in particular residences. Housing denotes social class, negatively labeling and suppressing one group or privileging another. Migration is a dynamic that influences ethnic distribution in American communities. Internal migration is driven by job seeking, racial violence, social mobility, and history. Urbanization and suburbanization are controlled by residential shifts such as labor demand, escape from stereotyped populations, environmental factors, and the rush to be in a better position to acquire resources. Movements such as white flight, the California Gold Rush, the Great Migration are some of the reasons why some ethnic groups have such dense concentrations in one specific area and little presence in another. We cannot fail to examine the predisposition and gravitation of immigrants towards certain areas. In America, faced with the arrival of immigrants and the prejudices against them, there are other dynamics that put the supply of housing to the test; as a result, they must endure substandard and segregated housing. Immigrant groups are usually alienated from the American public by homogenous housing systems or colonies. In many districts, a particular immigrant or ethnic group emerges as the dominant one. Aside from the natural inclination to reside in one's race, there are circumstances such as socioeconomic status that function as deciding factors in neighborhood placement. Uniformity in housing, while it may foster greater bonding between group members, makes it easier for policymakers to target ethnic groups. Native Americans were the first to face housing discrimination based on their ethnic identity. Vices like greed and materialism are some of the,
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