IndexShanghai and Hong KongIntroductionPopulationEconomyReligionConclusionShanghai and Hong KongIntroductionChina is currently one of the most populated places in the world. Although this country is highly populated, there is a lot of diversity between the different cities located within it. Big cities are different in size when it comes to China, for example, both Shanghai and Hong Kong are considered megacities in the country, but they are very different in areas such as economy, population and even culture. Shanghai, considered mainland China, is more traditional while Hong Kong is more westernized like the United States. These two cities located in China differ in so many ways when it comes to population, economy, and culture, but they also have similarities among the factors. As two such different countries, they come together to complement each other when it comes to making China a better place. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Population The population, as of 2015, in Shanghai is approximately 24 million people. The current population density, which means there is a significant amount of people per housing unit in that city, is approximately 46,000 people per square kilometer (Cox, 2011). In recent years, Shanghai's population has grown greatly due to immigration. Migration from surrounding smaller cities, such as Anhui and other rural areas, offsets this population increase. Population growth in Shanghai owes little to births in megacities, “Shanghai's natural growth rate has been negative since 1993 due to low fertility rates” (World Population Review, 2017). The urban part of Shanghai makes up the majority of the population, while the rural area only amounts to about 10%. According to the World Population Review it has approximately 31,000 Japanese, over 20,000 Americans, 20,700 Koreans (World Population Review, 2017). One ethnicity's numbers can sum up the size of a small town in Ohio alone. Shanghainese share one of the cities with the longest life expectancy of its residents. Hong Kong's current population is about 7 million people, which is only about 29% of Shanghai's population. Although Shanghai's population is significantly larger than Hong Kong, the population density is astonishing. The population density in Hong Kong is approximately 57,000 people per square kilometre, meaning there are more people filling less space in this megacity (Information Sevice Department, 2015). Like Shanghai, the fertility rate is very low, as are the rest of the Chinese cities. Since the two megacities are significantly different in terms of population size, there are many similarities when it comes to demographics. Both Shanghai and Hong Kong are increasing over the years due to immigration and not fertility. Furthermore, the two cities have a large population density, even though Hong Kong is denser, it seems that the numbers are very close. Economy It is said that Shanghai is an example of the entire Chinese country, from an economic point of view. Economic development has grown in terms of quality, setting a noteworthy example for the entire Chinese country. Residents in this city are spending money wisely on residential areas and goods that are good for consumers (The Urbanist, 2011). In previous years, Shanghai's economy was based on exports, but today they are switching to producing products domestically. The city is using internal services including business and finance, information technology and services to improve the economy. These new ways of doing business are increasing the profits of residents and the city. TO.
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