IndexHow we can save our environmentIntroductionApplication of green chemistry to mitigate environmental risksGenerating alternative sources of energy by applying green chemistryFuel from sugarcaneThe idea of ​​a fuel-efficient vehicle hydrogenProduction of bioplasticsApplication of green chemistry in Wind turbines and solar panelsGreen chemistry and OledGreen chemistry in petrochemistryGreen chemistry and biogasConclusionsHow can we Save our environmentIntroductionWhat comes to mind when you hear the word "chemistry"? Do you visualize the laboratory or does your mind start imagining all kinds of chemical symbols and reactions? Many of us believe that chemistry is only about balancing and naming organic compounds, but if we dedicate just a few hours of our precious time to understanding the chemistry of the things around us, we will soon realize that chemistry is everywhere and in every What. The soaps we use, the bags we carry with us and all those daily goods that today have become indispensable for our survival come from chemistry and the most interesting thing is that we too are a product of chemistry. Oxygen, phosphorus, calcium are integral components of life, and after all, water is also a chemical compound. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay We have already learned how to use oxidation numbers to balance chemical equations, but now it is time to learn how to apply chemistry in our daily lives to help maintain natural balance before it is too late. The future of our planet is already at risk, and unless we ourselves take pragmatic measures, things won't change. Small things can help bring about big changes and a “something” from each of us will be a “big thing” if we work together. We, the 7 billion members of the human family, have an essential and Herculean task ahead of us, that is, to save Mother Nature and fortunately in this great mission of ours we have green chemistry to help us. Green chemistry focuses primarily on designing products that minimize the use of hazardous chemicals and promote energy conservation. The basic principles of green chemistry, such as energy efficiency and the use of renewable raw materials, strongly emphasize the protection of nature, and by applying its various concepts, we can do a myriad of things to save our environment. Application of Green Chemistry to Mitigate Environmental RisksGenerating Alternative Sources of Energy through the Application of Green Chemistry According to the IPCC (2014), in 2010 vehicles alone accounted for more than 14% of global greenhouse gas emissions. This means that if we can find a solution By minimizing the use of fossil fuels in our vehicles, which are a major source of carbon dioxide, air pollution can be controlled to a large extent. In this regard, generating and promoting the use of alternative sources of energy may be the best solution. Fuel from sugarcane The people of Brazil have successfully produced fuel from sugarcane and to this day Brazil's sugarcane ethanol is considered the most successful alternative fuel. It is not only ecological but also economical and sustainable. They generated ethanol fuel from sugar cane using techniques such as fermentation, milling, ethanol distillation and dehydration which are among the methods we learn in chemistry for separating the mixture. The application of the green chemistry concept not only helped them toreduce pollution levels, but in the long term it has also helped to promote the rational and sustainable use of resources. The idea of ​​the hydrogen vehicle Developing an eco-friendly vehicle that uses hydrogen as fuel helps a lot in reducing carbon emissions. Toyota Mirai, produced in 2015v, is among the first hydrogen fuel cell vehicles to be sold commercially. It uses hydrogen as an on-board fuel and as a power plant designed so ingeniously that it can convert the chemical energy of hydrogen into mechanical energy. It can be done using various methods, but two methods are largely dependent on the application of green chemistry principles. Producing hydrogen from water by electrolysis with working efficiencies of between 50 and 60% for smaller electrolysers and around 65-70% for larger plants and generating hydrogen by chemical reduction using chemical hydrides or aluminium, both they are chemical processes largely based on the application of chemistry and cause little harm to the environment. Production of bioplasticsBioplastics made from natural materials are very eco-friendly compared to polyethylene bags which are non-degradable and take almost five hundred years to decompose. Among various types of bioplastics, polylactidic acid (PLA), a type of thermoplastic that looks and behaves like polyethylene and polypropylene, emits nearly 70% fewer greenhouse gases than traditional plastic when it degrades. The fascinating fact is that the PLA bioplastic recipe is also designed keeping in mind biodegradability which is among the great concepts of green chemistry. It is prepared by processing corn kernels to extract dextrose from their starch and then fermentation vats are used to turn the dextrose into lactic acid which are stored in a chemical plant to convert the lactic acid into lactide. Finally, the lactide is polymerized to produce a long-chain PLA molecule. All these complex chemical processes are based on the application of chemistry and the application of this innovative idea can go a long way in mitigating the negative effects caused by the excessive use of plastic. Application of Green Chemistry in Wind Turbines And Solar PanelsHave you ever visited Kagbeni? If you are there, then you must have seen the wind turbine blades. They are made of glass fiber reinforced polyester to also resist bad weather, which is also a material produced in the chemical industry. Solar panels require a certain glass, which is also made from silica chemically produced in chemical industries. Wind and solar energy are both renewable and non-polluting energy sources and strongly emphasize energy conservation which is another integral principle of green chemistry. Green Chemistry and Oleds Organic light-emitting diodes, popularly known as OLEDs, are really energy efficient and save not only energy but also money and if we just analyze its working principle we will find that the typical composition of a OLED contains a layer of organic materials between the cathode and anode deposited on a substrate. The concept of energy efficiency given by green chemistry is also more or less involved and, in the long term, OLEDS also contribute largely to energy saving. Green Chemistry in Petrochemistry Petrochemistry is a branch of chemistry related primarily to oil and natural gas and deals with their refining and processing. It refers to the transfer of oil and gas into useful materials. With increasing industrialization and modernization, petrochemistry has become an important part of chemistry. The application of the concept of green chemistry in petroleum chemistry has helped us.