Topic > The economic activity of rice at the national and global level national level level and a global level. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Rice is a grain grown primarily for human consumption as a staple food. Being a staple food means that it is consumed routinely and in large quantities, dominating people's diets. Rice has a high nutritional value with 90% carbohydrates, 8% proteins and 2% fats. Different types and varieties have different nutritional values, however brown rice is said to have the highest nutritional value. Total global rice consumption amounts to approximately 477 million tons, of which 480 million are produced. It is one of the most widely cultivated crops in the world. Rice is imported and exported all over the world, India exports the most rice with 5.5 billion dollars and the country that imports the most rice is China. SunRice is a $1.1 billion global food company and one of Australia's leading food export brands. Rice originates in tropical lowlands and requires a long, warm growing season, rice is traditionally grown in flooded fields, this is not a necessity, however constant soil moisture is required for rice to grow. From this you can deduce that to grow rice you need soils that retain water, so the most suitable soils are salty clay and salty clay loam. Rice is grown in many places around the world, however the most suitable places for rice are Asia as its hot and humid climatic conditions make it perfect for growing rice. Study Site SunRice is a globally known rice company, supplying high-quality rice to over 50 countries. There are three factories in NSW owned and operated by SunRice and located in Leeton, Deniliquin and Coleambally. The Leeton base area is located at 37 Yanco Avenue, with the coordinates of 34.57ºS, 146.41ºE. Leeton is surrounded by a network of canals fed by the Murrumbidgee River and Yanco Creek. The soil type is mainly Andosol and Sodosol which consist of gray clay and self-mulching clays in agricultural lands. Leeton's climate is semi-arid with seasonal rainfall averaging 433ml, the altitude is 120m above sea level. The nature of the rice industryPolicy: On a global scale they are not limited by regulations on the amount of water that can be used as water comes from monsoon seasons and annual weather patterns. In conservation areas Rice marketing board Quarantine laws for each country - Regulations control water use and management by season, by acre, for each property Water regulations limit the amount of water a farmer can use for rice production.The Irrigation Act 1912 is what comes underThe Leeton area must also follow the Murrumbidgee Irrigation Act 1910.Technological: some countries are not as technologically advancedStandards and genetic discoveries made abroad can have an impact on the variety of seeds used here in Australia. Harvesting and planting is done by hand due to monsoon rains in the Middle East and Asia Pacific. The new modern way of sowing in monsoon areas is a bicycle/sled type sower. - Irrigation systems – computer aided design. Ricegrowers Australia (RGA) provides the development of a massive increase in.