Religious values ​​are known as a crucial factor in the cultures of all countries. Traditions, monuments, duties are part of all religions. Hinduism and Buddhism have significant issues that people are curious about. Hinduism and Buddhism have a special role in the composition of the classical civilization of India. It is also interesting for people to get information about different values. To compare and contrast Hinduism and Buddhism in this essay, we will discuss the similarities and differences of these religions. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Hinduism and Buddhism have a special role in the social life of people. Hinduism existed on the Indian continent before Buddhism, chronologically in 2000 BC. Although Hinduism has no certain founder, its followers are called Hindus. It is a nationally strong religion with strong regional influence, surrounding the Indian subcontinent from northern India to the Indus. Hindus call their religion “Sanatana Dharma” (eternal law), not Hinduism. Classical Hinduism covers the period from its appearance to the appearance of the Advaita movement. During this period, some religious beliefs such as Jainism and Buddhism began to exist. When it comes to Buddhism, it is a religious system that chronologically began to emerge in 6 BC after Hinduism. It first appeared in North India. It takes its name from the influence of the founder Buddha. This character's name is not Buddha. This name is used as an adjective in terms of meaning, for the person whose real name is "Siddharta Gautama Sakyamuni" as "enlightened, awakened". There are many issues known as similarities between these two religious systems. First of all, it is obvious that both of them originate in India. And they always have a significant impression on the lifestyle of the Indian population. Both religions believe that one's destiny is composed of one's movements, thoughts and states of consciousness. So, both religions have an understanding of karma. Both believe that a person is born until his evolution, like a theory of rebirth. But there are some differences in this statement. Hinduism has an understanding of the transmigration of the soul. In Buddhism there is no immutable belief in the soul that is completely separate from one's self. Buddhists simply call it rebirth. Both religions have an understanding of Nirvana, but there are differences in perception. In Hinduism the concept of Nirvana is identified as the concept of Moksha. In Buddhism, the concept of Nirvana is known as a theory that is very difficult to describe in words and very difficult to understand without experience. Both religions point to the sacredness of all life and living beings; they deserve respect, love. It is called the harmless principle (ahimsa). Furthermore we can say that meditation exists in both. And finally, in both religions there are sculptures, statues and a high sense of symbolism. There are questionable differences in Hinduism and Buddhism. This paragraph illustrates the differences and diversities of these two religions. As a first difference, there can be differences in belief in God. Hinduism is a polytheistic religion. On the other hand, the gods are defined as male and female, and are human characteristics, birth, death, jealousy and protection. they also contain emotions. So they have the anthropomorphic imagination of God. The ceremonies and rituals of respect-compassion underlying the cult theory are successful in obtaining the numbers of their Gods. In Hinduism, powerful gods are considered male and are assigned divine tasks and actions, as inespecially creation and destruction. Essentially, in Hinduism, there is a trinity of God called “Trimurti”. And each God has his own responsibility: Brahma as a creator, Vishnu as a preserver and Shiva as a destroyer. As for Buddhism, it was not created as clearly and distinctly as the belief system of God in Hinduism, and the Buddha did not say much about it. Historically, although Buddha chose the doctrines of Hinduism as the focus and inspiration of his teachings as the focus of criticism and the doctrines established against them, this is not to completely deny God's imagination that supreme beings are mortal and unnecessary. Secondly, we can compare the sacred figures of these two religious systems. The concept of anatta is one of the distinct differences between Buddhism and Hinduism. Hinduism states that there is a human soul while Buddhism states the opposite. Anatta means “not self” or “without substance.” In the Buddhist religion, the term represents the concept that in man there is no underlying concrete surface that can be considered a soul. In short, there is no single essence that spiritually constitutes a human being. This doctrine states that human beings are made up of five factors. These factors are also constantly changing. This is considered one of the seven beneficial perspectives of Buddhism. In Hinduism, religious culture, the holiness of people, or the incarnation of gods, their mission in history and the compilation of sacred texts of a revelation within the framework of these missions gave them extraordinary qualifications and therefore they became sacred figures . But Buddhism is a religious system within the religious structure that, as a result of individual efforts and not social salvation, focuses on the liberation and finalization of human desires. There is therefore no sacred religious figure in Buddhism except Buddha and his followers. We can also analyze the varieties of worship principles in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Hinduism, worship is communication with God through convincing and coherent words. This communication takes place in the form of saying, wishing, calling, singing, praising and above all worshiping magic words. In Hinduism there is no congregational worship. Worship, although individual, is not tied to a specific form. They believe that the gods see worship everywhere. Therefore, worship can be performed anywhere, in any form and at any time. Although it is stated that there are many religious ceremonies and practices in Hinduism, the performance of some of these worships is sufficient for Hindus. Initially Buddhism did not include the idea of ​​worship. Subsequently some cults emerged. The fasting ceremony can be considered one of these cults. Buddhist monks meet twice a month, on the moon or fourteenth day, and check whether Buddhism is fully practiced. In Buddhism, the places where the Buddha was born, gained high inspiration, turned the wheels of law and achieved Nirvana are considered sacred and visits are made. After the death of Buddha, two sects called “Mahayana” and “Hinayana” appeared. The main characteristic of the first of these is that one believes in the Buddha, surrenders to him and trusts in his eternal contract. Therefore, one should try to save not only oneself but all living beings in dangerous situations. The second is a Buddhist community based on the idea of ​​the fundamental trio of Buddhism (Buddha, Dharma, Sangha), which does not care much about Gods and souls, they believe that the temporality of events, life and rebirth are painful and that l man can be saved only by reaching Nirvana. From,.