Topic > Benefits of Community-Oriented Policing - 1586

Community-Oriented Policing is a philosophy that directs police operations, management, and strategies. The model emphasizes the creation of a partnership between community and police and solves problems that directly impact the needs of the community involved (Chappell, 2009). The policing model promises that coordination between police and community relations will help reduce crime and fear and improve relationships between the two, facilitating quicker responses to distress calls and routine calls for service. One of the significant goals of community policing is to create an operational partnership between the community and the police (Alpert & Dunham, 1986). Furthermore, the community can evaluate problems, find solutions and implement services that are truly community-based. COP includes a variety of policing strategies that involve the community, such as neighborhood policing, problem solving, and community policing (American Law Legal Information, 2014). It is centered on the ideology that the police are not limited to traditional law enforcement powers in carrying out their duties and should draw in particular on other inputs such as community policing to control and prevent problems arising from crime (Oliver, 2007). This requires police efforts to build trust and consciously strive to create an environment in which the community willingly and actively cooperates with police partners. Community policing should promote and improve organizational structures and strategies that support the systematic use of problem-solving and partnership techniques to proactively address immediate circumstances that put the safety of the public at risk by addressing… half of the card. ....., 2014, from Information Technology Solutions for Community-Oriented Policing: http://aim.uoregon.edu/research/ebriefings/eb-brant.phpVito, G.F., & Kunselman, J. (2004). Community policing: the Middle Manager's perspective. Police Quarterly Vol. 6 N.X, 1-22. Weisburd, D. (2011). Community-oriented policies to reduce crime, disorder and fear and increase legitimacy and citizen satisfaction in neighborhoods. The Campbell Collaboration, 1-9.Williams, E. (2003). Structuring community policing: Institutionalizing innovative change. Police Practice and Research Vol. 4, no. 2, 119-129.Williams, P., & White, P. (2001). Problem-oriented policing: Operation Mantle: A case study. Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice, 1-6.Wisler, D., & Onwudiwe, I. D. (2009). Community policing: international models and comparative perspectives. Florida: CRC Press.